Why Do Hospital Beds Have Side Rails?

What Are Hospital Bed Side Rails?

A side rail is a device that attaches to the side of the hospital bed. They improve the safety, comfort, and independence of adjustable bed users.

They come in various sizes, including full-length rails, half-length rails, and split rails, allowing for customization based on patient requirements. Many hospital bed rails are adjustable, with the ability to be easily raised or lowered to accommodate different patient conditions and care needs.

The Types of Bed Side Rails

Full-length side rails

Full-length side rails extend along the entire length of the bed and are typically made of metal or sturdy materials. They provide maximum support and security.

Full-length side rails are suitable for patients who require comprehensive bed-side support, such as the elderly or individuals with limited mobility.

They can significantly reduce the risk of patients accidentally falling out of bed, but they may make it more challenging for patients to get in and out of bed.

Half-length side rails

Half-length side rails cover a portion of the bed, typically half the length. They are easier to navigate for getting in and out of bed compared to full-length rails.

This type of rail offers some support and safety for patients while still allowing them some freedom of movement.

Half-length side rails are appropriate for those who need mild support or may need to frequently move in and out of bed.

Split rails

Split rails are a special type of bed rail typically comprised of two parts that can be folded down or raised as needed.

This design allows users to more easily access and exit the bed while also providing some bed-side support to reduce the risk of falling.

Split rails are ideal for patients who require flexibility, allowing them to use the rails when needed and fold them down when not in use.

When selecting a type of bed side rail, it's essential to consider the specific needs and medical conditions of the patient. Proper installation and usage are critical to maximize patient safety and comfort.

The Benefits of Hospital Bed Side Rails

1. Reduce the risk of Falls When Getting Into and Out of Bed

For people with mobility issues and physical weakness, getting in and out of bed can be challenging. It is common for elderly or disabled people to slip or lose their balance when moving on to or off their bed.  A well-installed rail can work as rigid support that people can hold on to when moving to get off the bed, standing up, or climbing onto the bed.

2. Prevent Patients from Rolling Out of Bed While Asleep

Uncontrolled body movements that lead to falling out of bed are common causes of injury among seniors and people who take certain medications. Seniors and others who suffer from restless sleep may fall or jump out of bed while they are dreaming. They may misjudge the width of the bed or their position in bed and roll out, especially if they are unused to sleeping in a home hospital bed. Medications that interfere with brain chemistry make the problem worse. People with dementia are also high-risk patients.

 A bed side rail puts a hard limit on how far a person can move, keeping them safely on the bed even if they attempt to roll over the edge.Adding them to a home hospital bed can help elderly patients and people at risk live more independent lives without worrying about falling out of bed.

3.  Provide Support While Changing Position

A bed rail, often referred to as a bed assist rail, provides support and leverage to help people change positions in bed. People with limited strength may find it challenging to turn over in bed or change sleeping positions. Staying in the same position is uncomfortable, and it can lead to conditions such as bedsores. A bed rail gives the bed’s occupant a rigid surface to hold onto or push against while moving.

 4. Equipment Storage

Finally, bed rails provide a useful area for attaching bed pockets and other storage. They can be used to safely store medical equipment, books and magazines, and other small items the bed’s occupant might need.

 On a related note, bed rails can also stop items such as the bed’s remote control from being knocked onto the floor and damaged. Transfer Master bed rails include an easy-to-access hanging hook to hang your hospital bed hand controls.

 Preventing Side Rail Injuries And Risks

1. Caregivers should regularly assess the bed for potential fall and entrapment hazards.

2. Rigid plastic inserts may be placed into bed rail openings to prevent loved ones from inserting arms or legs into them.

3. Side rails should never be used as a substitute for careful monitoring and supervision of loved ones. Caregivers should always consult with a physician before selecting side rails for home hospital beds.

Learn more About Medik Hospital Beds

At Medik Hospital Beds, we always want you to feel informed before you make a purchase.

If you have any doubts on which bed is fit for you, please contact Medik team, so we can help you make the right choice.

Call us today toll free at +86 15250358182 or email us at info@medik-medical.com .

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